Showing posts with label Holy Trinity. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Holy Trinity. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 24, 2024

Vatican recognizes the spiritual experiences of the Trinitarian mystery in Northern Italy

 

Entrance of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the FaithEntrance of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith 

Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith recognizes ‘Trinity Fount of Mercy’ messages

The Prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith sends a letter, approved by the Pope, to the cardinal bishop of Como granting the ‘nulla osta’ regarding spiritual experiences at the Sanctuary of Maccio.

Vatican News

The entry into force of the new Norms for discerning alleged supernatural phenomena has allowed a new “green light” from the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, this time with regard to spiritual experiences at the Shrine of Maccio in Villa Guardia, near Como in northern Italy.

In 2000, Gioacchino Genovese, a music teacher and choir director, married and the father of two daughters, began to perceive through “intellectual visions,” a “living presence of the mystery of the Holy Trinity.” A serious, discreet person who never sought the limelight, five years later he invited more people to be involved with adoration, supplications, and novenas.

After an initial examination of Genovese’s writings and of the phenomenon more generally, in 2010 the then Bishop of Como, Diego Coletti gave the parish church the status of a Sanctuary with the title Santissima Trinità Misericorida (“Most Holy Trinity Mercy”).

The prefect's letter

Today, Wednesday, 24 July, a letter addressed to Cardinal Oscar Cantoni, bishop of Como, by the Prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, Cardinal Victor Manuel Fernández, was made public.

Cardinal Cantoni had written to the Dicastery concerning the possibility of declaring the “nulla osta” for the phenomenon of Maccio according to the provisions of the new Norms. In the letter, approved by Pope Francis, Fernández offers some clarifications on Genovese’s writings.

The positive elements

First, the DDF Prefect lists the positive aspects present in the messages: “The Trinity is the source of mercy and its perfect realization [italics in original]. In light of this belief, what spiritual writings and the Magisterium have frequently stated about the mercy of God or Christ acquires a strong Trinitarian meaning. The marginalization of the Trinitarian mystery in the theological reflection and spirituality of past centuries is well known. In this sense, Mr Genovese’s spiritual experience is in line with the rediscovery of the centrality of the Most Holy Trinity for the faith and Christian life that occurred in the last century.

“In the writings of Mr. Genovese this truth is expressed insistently and the message of Mercy flowing from the Trinitarian We is full of beauty. In the Son of God made man, from his Incarnation until today, the infinite love of the Trinitarian Communion is manifested for us:

“‘In Me, the incarnate Word, oh my Bride, you see and touch the Love, Charity and Mercy of Me, the one God, and you contemplate, without understanding, except in Me the Word, oh my Bride, the Gift of We Trinity’ (864).”

Further excerpts from the messages are also included in the letter, including the following, such as this one:

“My Incarnation is a gift of Trinitarian Mercy!
My Word is a gift of Trinitarian Mercy!
My Passion is the Gift of Trinitarian Mercy!
My Resurrection is the Gift of Trinitarian Mercy!
I am Mercy!”
 (49).

Trinitarian prayer

Cardinal Fernández points out, “Even if only the Son assumed human nature, the Church is called to rediscover more and more in the gestures of Christ that infinite mercy of the Triune God, who in the writings of Mr Genovese is called by the name ‘Trinity Mercy’. This is the centre of all the messages because, ultimately, it is the centre of Revelation.”

In his letter, the Cardinal Prefect also reproduces the following “beautiful” prayer:

“It is You who look at me, You look over me, You attract me to You and, taking my lowered face, you raise it towards Yours and tell me to fix You in the Heart, in Your Heart, where the Love that You have for me pulsates, so that I can sink my ear into that eternal beat and be able to rest my head peacefully. And again, lift My Face so that I fix Your Face. In You, man Jesus, who are God, the very Face of the Trinity Mercy so that, staring into your eyes, I can truly Trust in You, my Lord and My God. So, behold, even though I am a sinner, I can, in You, raise and fix the Gaze without fear. To the Mercy, to the Infinite Love of You, my only God, Impenetrable Trinity of the Infinite Mystery of Love in Yourself, which You are! I love You and in You I feel made new and cleansed from the weighty filth of sin” (1331).

Aspects to be clarified

Cardinal Fernández’s letter also deals with aspects that need to be clarified. The Cardinal notes, “It is certainly never easy to express oneself with precision on the mystery of the Most Holy Trinity; and if this applies to the great theologians and to the Magisterium of the Church itself, it becomes even more complex when one tries to express in human words what is lived in a spiritual experience. Mr Genovese clearly recognizes this when, referring to his words, he says that he is ‘aware of their imprecision, just as everything I have written so far has been imprecise’” [underlining in original].  

Specifically, the letter highlights as “the most complex issue”, expressions that use the Trinitarian plural “We” even to refer to the incarnation, as, for example, “We Mercy […] have become incarnate” (541). “Such expressions are not acceptable,” Cardinal Fernández states, “and their diffusion must be avoided, as they can easily be interpreted in a way contrary to the Catholic faith” [italics in original], since only the Son became incarnate.

Nonetheless, the letter continues, “This does not mean attributing errors to all of Mr Genovese’s writings. In many of them, in fact, especially in the subsequent ones, we find clarifications that lead us towards the correct interpretation.”

Cardinal Fernández gives several further texts as examples, including the following: “In the Incarnation the Trinity did not assume humanity, but in the Humanity of the Word, we also contemplate and touch His Divinity (1407).”

The Prefect explains, “It remains clear, then, that, on the one hand, only the Word became incarnate and that all the texts that include a Trinitarian ‘We’ refer to the common and constant presence of the three Persons, and on the other that, even if it is only the Word who becomes incarnate, all three Persons are manifested as Mercy in the Mystery of Christ.”

The correct interpretation

“We can maintain,” Cardinal Fernández writes, “that the spiritual proposal that arises from the experiences narrated by Mr Gioacchino Genovese in relation to the ‘Trinity Mercy’, if interpreted in light of what has been said [italics in original], as supported by the various experts consulted, does not contain theological or moral elements contrary to the doctrine of the Church. In any case, it is necessary to proceed in such a way that, in the publication of an anthology of writings, texts containing confusing expressions […] are avoided and that this letter is placed as an introduction to the collection.”

Finally, the letter specifies that, “various texts referring to the devil must be interpreted as an expression of a God who never forgets his beloved creature, even when that created being has freely and definitively become distanced from God”; and that “ texts that offer indications to the Bishop or to other people (details on dates, times, places, and other detailed or minute details) are not useful for the faithful and cannot even be considered as divine indications for some, without careful discernment of the people involved.”

And it is added that other texts, containing “pointed indications to the bishop or other persons (details about dates, times, places, and other circumstantial or minute details) are of no use to other faithful and cannot even be considered as divine indications for some, without careful discernment of the persons involved.”

The letter also states that by “the diocesan Bishop in dialogue with this Dicastery.”

The bishop’s decree

The value of the messages received by Genovese, with their symbolic language, consists in trying to overcome an excessive separation between Christology and Trinitarian theology, calling for a rediscovery of the “Trinity Mercy” reflected in every gesture of Jesus.

At the same time as the publication of the Dicastery's letter, the Bishop of Como published the decree establishing the “nulla osta” according to the provisions of the new Norms.

Saturday, June 11, 2022

First Sunday after Pentecost brings the Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity

 

Ordinary Time: June 12th

Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity

     

MASS READINGS

June 12, 2022 (Readings on USCCB website)

COLLECT PRAYER

Trinity Sunday: God our Father, who by sending into the world the Word of truth and the Spirit of sanctification made known to the human race your wondrous mystery, grant us, we pray, that in professing the true faith, we may acknowledge the Trinity of eternal glory and adore your Unity, powerful in majesty. Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, for ever and ever.

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Entrance Antiphon:

Blest be God the Father, and the Only Begotten Son of God, and also the Holy Spirit, for he has shown us his merciful love.


Preface: The mystery of the Most Holy Trinity:

It is truly right and just, our duty and our salvation, always and everywhere to give you thanks, Lord, holy Father, almighty and eternal God.
For with your Only Begotten Son and the Holy Spirit you are one God, one Lord: not in the unity of a single person, but in a Trinity of one substance.
For what you have revealed to us of your glory we believe equally of your Son and of the Holy Spirit, so that, in the confession of the true and eternal Godhead, you might be adored in what is proper to each Person, their unity in substance, and their equality in majesty.
For this praised by Angels and Archangels, Cherubim, too and Seraphim, who never cease to cry out each day, as with one voice they acclaim:


The fundamental dogma, on which everything in Christianity is based, is that of the Blessed Trinity in whose name all Christians are baptized. The Solemnity of the Blessed Trinity needs to be understood and celebrated as a prolongation of the mysteries of Christ and as the solemn expression of our faith in this triune life of the Divine Persons, to which we have been given access by Baptism and by the Redemption won for us by Christ. Only in heaven shall we properly understand what it means, in union with Christ, to share as sons in the very life of God.

The feast of the Blessed Trinity was introduced in the ninth century and was only inserted in the general calendar of the Church in the fourteenth century by Pope John XXII. But the cultus of the Trinity is, of course, to be found throughout the liturgy. Constantly the Church causes us to praise and adore the thrice-holy God who has so shown His mercy towards us and has given us to share in His life.


Trinity Sunday
The dogma of faith which forms the object of the feast is this: There is one God and in this one God there are three Divine Persons; the Father is God, the Son is God, the Holy Spirit is God. Yet there are not three Gods, but one, eternal, incomprehensible God! The Father is not more God than the Son, neither is the Son more God than the Holy Spirit. The Father is the first Divine Person; the Son is the second Divine Person, begotten from the nature of the Father from eternity; the Holy Spirit is the third Divine Person, proceeding from the Father and the Son. No mortal can fully fathom this sublime truth. But I submit humbly and say: Lord, I believe, help my weak faith.

Why is this feast celebrated at this particular time? It may be interpreted as a finale to all the preceding feasts. All three Persons contributed to and shared in the work of redemption. The Father sent His Son to earth, for "God so loved the world as to give His only-begotten Son." The Father called us to the faith. The Son, our Savior Jesus Christ, became man and died for us. He redeemed us and made us children of God. He ever remains the liturgist par excellence to whom we are united in all sacred functions. After Christ's ascension the Holy Spirit, however, became our Teacher, our Leader, our Guide, our Consoler. On solemn occasions a thanksgiving Te Deum rises spontaneously from Christian hearts.

The feast of the Most Holy Trinity may well be regarded as the Church's Te Deum of gratitude over all the blessings of the Christmas and Easter seasons; for this mystery is a synthesis of Christmas, Epiphany, Easter, Ascension and Pentecost. This feast, which falls on the first Sunday after Pentecost, should make us mindful that actually every Sunday is devoted to the honor of the Most Holy Trinity, that every Sunday is sanctified and consecrated to the triune God. Sunday after Sunday we should recall in a spirit of gratitude the gifts which the Blessed Trinity is bestowing upon us. The Father created and predestined us; on the first day of the week He began the work of creation. The Son redeemed us; Sunday is the "Day of the Lord," the day of His resurrection. The Holy Spirit sanctified us, made us His temple; on Sunday the Holy Spirit descended upon the infant Church. Sunday, therefore, is the day of the Most Holy Trinity.

Friday, November 12, 2021

Do you pray 3 Hail Marys a day?

 

The beautiful devotion of the three Hail Marys




The custom started in Germany in the 13th century, and it was beloved by many saints, including St. John Bosco.

Among the devotions to Our Lady, there is one that is very special: that of praying three Hail Marys every day. But, where did this devotion come from?

Its origin dates back to the 13th century, and is connected to St. Mechtilde of Hackeborn, a German Benedictine nun, to whom Our Lady revealed a way of lifting up a prayer of thanksgiving to the Holy Trinity for the privileges granted to the Virgin Mary.

St. Mechtilde was born in 1241 into a noble family. One day, while thinking about her own death, she fervently begged the Mother of God to help her during the last moments of her life.

She heard Our Lady say to her:

“Yes, I will; but I want you, on your part, to pray three Hail Marys to me each day. With the first, you will ask that, just as God the Father raised me up to a throne of glory without equal, making me the most powerful creature in heaven and on earth, so too I may assist you on earth to strengthen you and drive away from you every power of the enemy. With the second Hail Mary, you will ask that, just as the Son of God filled me with wisdom to such an extent that I have more knowledge of the Holy Trinity than all the Saints, so too may I help you during the last moments of your life, filling your soul with the light of faith and of true wisdom, so that the shadows of error and ignorance may not darken it. With the third, you will ask that, just as the Holy Spirit filled me with the sweetness of His love, and has made me so loving that, after God, I am the sweetest and most merciful, so also may I help you at the hour of your death, filling your soul with such gentleness of divine love that all the sorrow and bitterness of your death may be changed for you into delight.”


This was not the only revelation to a saint regarding the devotion of the three Hail Marys.

Another religious, a contemporary of Mechtilde, St. Gertrude, known as “the Great,” had a beautiful vision containing another revelation. This is how it happened: It was the vespers of the feast of the Annunciation, and when it was time to sing the Hail Mary, St. Gertrude suddenly saw something like three springs of water emerging from the Hearts of the Father, of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, which then penetrated the Heart of the Blessed Virgin.

At that instant, she heard a voice which said, “After the Power of the Father, the Wisdom of the Son, and the Tender Mercy of the Holy Spirit, nothing compares to the Power, Wisdom, and Tender Mercy of Mary.”

The Virgin Mary promised St. Mechtilde that whoever would pray three Hail Marys every day would receive her help during life and her special assistance at the moment of death; the Virgin Mary would appear to them with such brightness and beauty that the mere sight of her would bring consolation and the joys of heaven.

In addition to these two saints, other saints were special promoters of this devotion, such as St. Alphonsus Maria de’ Liguori, who frequently recommended this beautiful practice; or St. John Bosco, who suggested it to young people. St. Pio of Pietrelcina also said that many would convert just by practicing this devotion.

How to pray the three Hail Marys:

Mary, my Mother, free me from falling into mortal sin. By the power granted you by the Eternal Father, Hail Mary… By the wisdom granted you by the Son, Hail Mary… By the love granted you by the Holy Spirit, Hail Mary…

You conclude with a Glory be … and the brief prayer,

“Mary, by your Immaculate Conception, purify my body and sanctify my soul.” (This prayer was granted an indulgence by Saint Pius X.)

Article originally published by Gaudium Press

Sunday, June 7, 2020

The Power of Love; a Homily for Holy Trinity Sunday

The power of love is a curious thing, makes one man weep, makes another man sing!  More than a feeling, that’s the power of love!  Courtesy of Huey Lewis and the News.



All of us experience the power of love in many and varied ways.  For my wife and me, over these past few weeks, we truly have experienced the power of love!  We just welcomed our 4th grandchild into this world and already are so in love with grandson Walker.  As a grandparent nothing says love better than those grandkids and for us they are named Calvin, Katelyn, Brennan and now Walker.  Hopefully we all have experienced so much love during this recent time of pandemic in our families and those we have tried so hard to stay in touch with.  Even more recent events tells us that we sure need the power of love to wipe out the spirit of hate we see through our television screens.



As people of faith, we are called to experience the ultimate power of Love: God the Father, God the Son and God the Holy Spirit, three persons in one God: oh most Holy Trinity, undivided unity, Holy God, Mighty God, God Immortal be Adored!



Every year, immediately after Pentecost and at the beginning of Ordinary Time, the Church gives us this Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity.  The Most Holy Trinity is a mystery, the central mystery of Christian faith and life.  It is the mystery of God in Himself!  It is therefore the source of all the other mysteries of faith (CCC 234).  The Most Holy Trinity is indeed the power of love.



For centuries explaining the mystery of the Most Holy Trinity has proven to be a challenge for many.  It may be important to remember the following truths of the Most Holy Trinity:



The Trinity is one! Three Persons in One God!  And each person is wholly and completely God.



Each person of the Trinity is different from the other two.  In other words, they simply are not different roles of the same person, each person has a distinct origin.



The Father, Son and Holy Spirit share one nature and each of them is fully God.



The Most Holy Trinity is truly the power of love.  The Trinity is a communion of love, existing as communion (community) of persons.



For us today, living a life of faith in an increasing hostile world to all things faith, we are called to reflect this communion of love present in the Most Holy Trinity.  Nothing in our present day reality is more under attack than family life and marriage.  Today, on this Solemnity, we should look to the Most Holy Trinity as our supreme model for Christian family life and the Sacrament of Marriage.  The family is also a communion of love, existing as a communion of persons.  Not one, as God is one, the family is still called to a loving unity.  Like the Trinity, family is called to love by a complete and total gift of self, love that loves for the good of the other.  Each of us is called to empty ourselves for the love of another.  There is a certain Trinitarian formula to family life in the love of parents, children and grandchildren or perhaps grandparents, parents and children! 



In marriage, for the love of a couple to truly love, there is that reality that marriage takes three, not two, but three.  For any Christian marriage to endure, Jesus must be at the center of that marriage; again, a kind of Trinitarian formula exists in marriage where the Most Holy Trinity is our model.  The Trinity is all about love and unity.  The Catechism tells us that the Trinity is inseparable in what they are and inseparable in what they do (CCC 267).  This inseparable unity is what God deems present in the Sacrament of Matrimony. 



There is not one Sacrament of service but two.  Marriage is indeed a Sacrament that is ordered to the salvation of others.  It is the responsibility of the one to assist in the journey of salvation of the other.  This too is true of the Sacrament of Holy Orders.  For those called to give their lives in service to the Church, the Most Holy Trinity is also their supreme model.  In Holy Orders, we also see a Trinitarian formula, as the three orders of Bishop, Priest and Deacon exists.  In Holy Orders, the ordained kneels before the Trinity and pledges His life for the salvation of others.  To be faithful to this vocation, the ordained must reflect the power of love of the Most Holy Trinity in who he is and what he does.

Even the Mass we are so happy to participate in today, and every Mass has a Trinitarian formula, as proclaimed in today's 2nd reading and at the beginning of every Mass:  The grace of Our Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God and the Communion of the Holy Spirit be with you all.  So this great communion(community) of the Holy Trinity is in us and with us and we take it from this Mass and go and glorify the Lord by our lives.



So as we leave this celebration today and go out to face our realities this week, let’s take the Most Holy Trinity along with us.  Something as simple as praying the Glory Be throughout this week may help us be mindful that the Trinity is with us in all that we do.  What about reverently and prayerfully making the sign of the Cross every time we pray?  And maybe in the week ahead, we can remember the power of love by doing one simple act of love for one person the world deems unlovable.  In our words and actions this week, how well will I reflect the power of that love?



And with a little help from above you feel the power of love, can you feel it?  That’s the power, that’s the power of love!




Oh Most Holy Trinity, undivided unity, Holy God, Mighty God, God Immortal be Adored!

The importance and necessity of the Glory Be Prayer

THE GLORY BE PRAYER


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The Glory Be prayer is most familiar from the Rosary where it is recited at the end of each decade of the Hail Mary. It goes back many centuries and is known also by its Latin name and version as the Gloria Patri (Glory Be to the Father). It is also referred to in some older prayer books and scholarly writings as a doxology (which is a fancy name for a short expression of praise for God).
The tradition for the doxology comes from the Jewish synagogues. St. Paul often used doxologies similar to the Glory Be in his letters. For example: he referred to “the only wise God, through Jesus Christ, be honor forever and ever. Amen.” in the conclusion of his letter to the Romans (Rom 16:27).
Centuries later, in 1608, the famous bishop St. Francis de Sales ended his classic book Introduction to the Devout Life in a similar fashion: “Glory be to Jesus, to Whom, with the Father and the Holy Ghost, be honour and glory, now and ever, and to all Eternity. Amen.” Notice how this sentiment resounds in the Glory Be itself:
Glory be to the Father,
And to the Son,
And to the Holy Spirit.
As it was in the beginning, is now,
And ever shall be,
World without end. Amen.


Many people make the sign of the cross when reciting this prayer or one of its variants which the priest says at the start of Mass: “In the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, Amen.”
The Glory Be prayer reaffirms the eternal glory of our “God in Three Persons, Blessed Trinity,” as our Triune God is called in the well known hymn Holy Holy Holy. Let us try each day, in reciting this prayer and others, to be open to God’s graces, so that we may live our lives as hymns of praise to Our Creator.

Saturday, June 6, 2020

The Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity

Ordinary Time: June 7th

Solemnity of the Most Holy Trinity


MASS READINGS

June 07, 2020 (Readings on USCCB website)

COLLECT PRAYER

God our Father, who by sending into the world the Word of truth and the Spirit of sanctification made known to the human race your wondrous mystery, grant us, we pray, that in professing the true faith, we may acknowledge the Trinity of eternal glory and adore your Unity, powerful in majesty. Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever.
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Old Calendar: Trinity Sunday

The fundamental dogma, on which everything in Christianity is based, is that of the Blessed Trinity in whose name all Christians are baptized. The feast of the Blessed Trinity needs to be understood and celebrated as a prolongation of the mysteries of Christ and as the solemn expression of our faith in this triune life of the Divine Persons, to which we have been given access by Baptism and by the Redemption won for us by Christ. Only in heaven shall we properly understand what it means, in union with Christ, to share as sons in the very life of God.
The feast of the Blessed Trinity was introduced in the ninth century and was only inserted in the general calendar of the Church in the fourteenth century by Pope John XXII. But the cultus of the Trinity is, of course, to be found throughout the liturgy. Constantly the Church causes us to praise and adore the thrice-holy God who has so shown His mercy towards us and has given us to share in His life.


Trinity Sunday
The dogma of faith which forms the object of the feast is this: There is one God and in this one God there are three Divine Persons; the Father is God, the Son is God, the Holy Spirit is God. Yet there are not three Gods, but one, eternal, incomprehensible God! The Father is not more God than the Son, neither is the Son more God than the Holy Spirit. The Father is the first Divine Person; the Son is the second Divine Person, begotten from the nature of the Father from eternity; the Holy Spirit is the third Divine Person, proceeding from the Father and the Son. No mortal can fully fathom this sublime truth. But I submit humbly and say: Lord, I believe, help my weak faith.
Why is this feast celebrated at this particular time? It may be interpreted as a finale to all the preceding feasts. All three Persons contributed to and shared in the work of redemption. The Father sent His Son to earth, for "God so loved the world as to give His only-begotten Son." The Father called us to the faith. The Son, our Savior Jesus Christ, became man and died for us. He redeemed us and made us children of God. He ever remains the liturgist par excellence to whom we are united in all sacred functions. After Christ's ascension the Holy Spirit, however, became our Teacher, our Leader, our Guide, our Consoler. On solemn occasions a thanksgiving Te Deum rises spontaneously from Christian hearts.
The feast of the Most Holy Trinity may well be regarded as the Church's Te Deum of gratitude over all the blessings of the Christmas and Easter seasons; for this mystery is a synthesis of Christmas, Epiphany, Easter, Ascension and Pentecost. This feast, which falls on the first Sunday after Pentecost, should make us mindful that actually every Sunday is devoted to the honor of the Most Holy Trinity, that every Sunday is sanctified and consecrated to the triune God. Sunday after Sunday we should recall in a spirit of gratitude the gifts which the Blessed Trinity is bestowing upon us. The Father created and predestined us; on the first day of the week He began the work of creation. The Son redeemed us; Sunday is the "Day of the Lord," the day of His resurrection. The Holy Spirit sanctified us, made us His temple; on Sunday the Holy Spirit descended upon the infant Church. Sunday, therefore, is the day of the Most Holy Trinity.
Excerpted from The Church's Year of Grace, Pius Parsch