Pope Francis teaches today on the confession of Peter

Sunday Angelus: On Peter's Profession of Faith

    

Rome, August 24, 2014 (Zenit.org) |

At 12pm today, Pope Francis appeared at the window of the study in the Apostolic Palace to pray the Angelus with faithful and pilgrims gathered in St. Peter's Square.

Here below is an English translation of his words introducing the Marian prayer, and his address that followed:
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Dear brothers and sisters,
This Sunday’s Gospel (Mt. 16, 13-20) is the famous passage, which is central in St. Matthew’s account. Simon, in the name of the Twelve, professes his faith in Jesus as “the Christ, the Son of the living God.” And Jesus calls Simon “blessed” for this faith, recognizing in him a special gift from the Father, and he says to him: “You are Peter and upon this rock I will build my Church.”
Let us pause for a moment on this point, on the fact that Jesus attributes this new name to Simon: “Peter”, who in Jesus’ language is pronounced “Kefa”, a word that means “rock”. In the Bible, this name, this word “rock” is referred to God. Jesus attributes it to Simon not for his quality or for his human merits, but for his genuine and firm faith, which comes from above.
Jesus feels a great joy in His heart, because He recognizes in Simon the hand of the Father, the action of the Holy Spirit. He recognizes that God the Father has given to Simon a “trustworthy” faith, in which He, Jesus, can build his Church, that is, His community. That is, all of us, all of us. Jesus has in mind to give life to “His” Church, a people no longer founded on ancestry but rather on faith, namely a relationship with Himself, a relationship of love and of trust. Our relationship with Jesus builds the Church. And so to start his Church, Jesus needs to find in the disciples a solid faith, “trustworthy.” It is this that He must verify at this point of His journey. And that is why He asks the question.
The Lord has in mind the image of constructing, the image of the community as an edifice. That is why, when he hears Simon’s sincere profession of faith, he calls him “rock”, the intention of building his Church upon this faith is manifested.
Brothers and sisters, that which has occurred in a unique way to Saint Peter, also takes place in every Christian that develops a sincere faith in Jesus, the Christ, the Son of the living God. Today’s Gospel challenges each and every one of us. How is your faith? Each one must answer in their heart. How is your faith? What does the Lord find in our hearts? A steadfast heart like a rock o a sand-like heart, that is, doubtful, wary, incredulous? It would do us well today to think about this.
If the Lord finds in our hearts a faith, I do not say perfect, but sincere, genuine, then He also sees in us the living stones with which he can build his community. Of this community, the fundamental rock is Christ, the only cornerstone. On his part, Peter is a rock, as a visible foundation of the unity of the Church; but each baptized person is called to offer to Jesus their own faith, poor but sincere, so that He can continue to build his Church, today, in every part of the world.
Even today, “the people” believe Jesus to be a great prophet, a master of wisdom, a model of justice...And today Jesus asks his disciples, that is us, all of us: “But you, who do you say that I am?” What will we respond? Let us think about this. But above all let us pray to God the Father, through the intercession of the Virgin Mary; let us pray that He may give us the grace to respond, with a sincere heart: “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.”
This is a confession of faith, this is the Creed. Let us all repeat this three times together: “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.”
All repeat three times.
After the Angelus:
Dear brothers and sister,
My thoughts turn in a particular way to the beloved land of the Ukraine, whose national feast is today, to all their sons and daughters, for their yearning for peace and serenity, threatened by a situation of tension and conflict that continues unabated, which causes much suffering among the civilian population. We entrust the entire nation to the Lord Jesus and Our Lady and let us all pray together for the victims, their families and all those who suffer.
I have received a letter from a bishop and he recounted all this pain. Let us pray together to Our Lady for this beloved land of the Ukraine on the day of their national feast.
Hail Mary…
I cordially greet all the Roman pilgrims and those who come from various countries, in particular the faithful from Santiago de Compostela (Spain), the children of Maipù (Chile), the youth of Chiry-Ourscamp (France) and those who participated at the international meeting promoted by the diocese of Palestrina.
I affectionately greet the new seminarians from the North American Pontifical College, who have come to Rome to begin their theological studies.
I greet the 600 youth from Bergamo, who on foot, together with their Bishop, have come to Rome from Assisi. That is, from Francis to Francis, as it is written on your banner. You are very good, youth of Bergamo. Yesterday evening, your bishop, along with one of the priests that is accompanying you, told me about these days of pilgrimage. Congratulations.
Dear young people, return home with the desire to give witness to the beauty of the Christian faith. I greet the youth from Verona, Montegrotto Terme and from Valle Liona, as well as the faithful from Giussano e Bassano del Grappa.
I ask you, please, do not forget to pray for me.
To all I wish you a good Sunday and a good lunch!