Saturday, July 26, 2014

Who knew? The official "parish" Church of the Vatican is the Church of St. Anne

Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri

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Church of Saint Anne in the Vatican
Sant'Anna de' Parafrenieri
1344VaticanoSAnnaPalafrenieri.jpg
View of the Church and the Saint Anne's Gate (Porta Sant'Anna)
Basic information
LocationVatican City Vatican City
Geographic coordinates41°54′14.87″N 12°27′26.92″E / 41.9041306°N 12.4574778°E / 41.9041306; 12.4574778Coordinates: 41°54′14.87″N 12°27′26.92″E / 41.9041306°N 12.4574778°E / 41.9041306; 12.4574778
AffiliationRoman Catholic
Year consecrated1583
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusParish church
LeadershipP. Bruno Silvestrini (O.S.A.)[1]
Websitewww.santanna.va
Architectural description
Architect(s)Borromini, Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola[2]
Architectural typeChurch
Architectural styleBaroque
Direction of façadeS
Groundbreaking1565
Completed1775
Specifications
Length28 metres (92 ft)
Width12 metres (39 ft)
Height (max)20 metres (66 ft)
The Church of Saint Anne in the Vatican (Italian: Sant'Anna in Vaticano), known as Sant'Anna de' Parafrenieri (English: Saint Anne of the (Pontifical) Grooms), is a Roman Catholic parish church in Vatican City, dedicated to Saint Anne. The church is the parish church of the State of Vatican City and is placed under the jurisdiction of the Vicariate of the Vatican City and is located beside the Porta Sant'Anna (Saint Anne's Gate), an international border crossing between Vatican City State and Italy.[3][4]
Commissioned by the Venerabile Arciconfraternita di Sant'Anna de Parafrenieri, Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola introduced the oval plan to church design, for the first time in the churches of Sant'Andrea in Via Flaminia and Saint Anne in Vatican, pioneering a plan which was to become influential to Baroque architecture.[5]

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